POS entry mode · ISO 8583 DE 22 · EMV tag 9F39

01Manual key entry

What does POS entry mode 01 mean?

Manual key entry. The card number was typed in — at a terminal, a virtual terminal, or by a call-centre agent for a mail or telephone order (MOTO).

Tag 9F39 value
01
DE 22 values
010 · 011 · 012
Defined by
Visa, Mastercard
PIN digit options
0, 1, 2, 3, 8

What it means for the transaction

  • No track or chip data, so there is no CVV1/iCVV or cryptogram to check; CVV2/CVC2 and address verification are the main checks.
  • Keyed card-present transactions carry more fraud risk and usually a higher interchange rate than chip or contactless.
  • If a chip card failed and the PAN was keyed instead, Mastercard expects 79 (fallback) rather than 01.

How 01 appears in DE 22

In field 22 of ISO 8583:1987 and of the Visa and Mastercard formats, the first two digits are the PAN entry mode and the third is the terminal's PIN entry capability. EMV tag 9F39 carries only the two-digit entry mode. (ISO 8583:1993 replaced field 22 with a 12-character POS data code.)

DE 22Meaning
010Manual key entry · PIN entry capability unknown
011Manual key entry · Terminal can accept PIN
012Manual key entry · Terminal cannot accept PIN

Decode any value

Paste a 2-digit tag 9F39 value or a 3-digit DE 22 value to decode both the entry mode and the PIN capability digit.

Open the POS Entry Mode Decoder

Related codes

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